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Frequently Asked Questions
What is an induction loop system?
A loop system helps deaf people who use a hearing aid or loop listener to hear sounds more clearly by reducing or cutting out background noise. At home, for example, you could use a loop to pick up sound from your television, hi-fi or radio. A loop can also be set up with a microphone to help hearing aid users hear conversations in noisy places. In the theatre, a loop can help you hear the show more clearly. A loop cannot be used to give stereo sound.
How induction loop systems work.
An induction loop is a cable that circles the listening area. It is fed by current from a loop amplifier. The amplifier gets its signal from a microphone placed in front of the person speaking or by means of a direct connection from another sound source, such as a sound system. The resulting electric current in the loop produces a magnetic field, which corresponds to the sound. You can then pick up this magnetic field if you are sitting within the area of the loop and your hearing aid - or loop listening aid - is switched to 'T'. You will need to adjust your own hearing aid for volume.
How to use an induction loop system
If you have a hearing aid with a 'T' setting all you have to do is switch to 'T'. If you do not have a suitable hearing aid you can still use a loop, but you will also need a loop listener. Some loop listeners are small boxes with headphones - others are worn as an earpiece. More than one person can benefit from a loop installed in a room as long as they each have a hearing aid set to 'T', or a loop listener. You are not wired to any other equipment and you are therefore free to listen from anywhere within the loop and to move around.
Possible problems with an induction loop system
Some hearing aid users find that they have to turn up the volume on their hearing aid a little when they switch to 'T' but this should not be a problem if the loop has been set up properly. However, even if the loop system works correctly, you might pick up buzzing noises when you set your hearing aid to 'T', or when using a loop listener. This is caused by interference from electrical equipment such as fluorescent lights, dimmer switches or electric cables.
Although loop systems are generally designed for use within the area of the loop, the loop signal can spill out into other rooms. Walls, ceilings and floors do not block the magnetic waves from a loop. Hearing aid users whose hearing aids are also switched to 'T' and people using a loop listener outside the room may be able to overhear sound or conversations. Rooms that are next to each other, and rooms directly above and below the loop, can be affected. This could be a problem, for example, if a next-door neighbour also uses a loop system, or if you need to have a confidential conversation. You could try to reduce the size of the loop in order to get round this problem - you might need to re-arrange the seating.
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